Flowering Dogwood - Cornus florida RUBRA
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Cornus florida 'Rubra', known in English as pink flowering dogwood, is a small deciduous ornamental tree native to North America. It is particularly valued for its spectacular pink bloom in spring.
Characteristics
- Mature height: 5 to 8 meters.
- Width: 4 to 8 meters.
- Flowering: April to May, with large pale pink to deep pink bracts surrounding the actual small flowers.
- Foliage: Green in summer, turning purplish-red to scarlet in autumn.
- Fruits: Small decorative red drupes, appreciated by birds.
- Habit: Spreading and elegant, with branches arranged in tiers.
Growing Conditions
- Exposure: Soft sun to partial shade.
- Soil: Moist, rich in organic matter, well-drained, and slightly acidic.
- Watering: Regular during the first years and during dry periods.
- Hardiness: Approximately down to -25 °C (zone 5), but young plants may require winter protection in colder regions.
Garden Uses
- Specimen tree in a small garden.
- Planted as a solitary feature on a lawn.
- Integration into a woodland or natural style garden.
- Ornamental interest throughout the four seasons thanks to its flowers, autumnal colors, and fruits.
In Quebec
In southern Quebec, particularly in the milder areas, it can be successfully grown in a location sheltered from winter winds. In regions with harsher winters, it may suffer damage from cold and late frosts.