BLENHEIM apricot semi-dwarf
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🌳 General description
- Name: Blenheim apricot tree (or Royal Blenheim)
- Origin: United Kingdom (early 19th century)
- Type: Old variety, self-fertile
🍑 Fruit
- Size: Medium to large
- Shape: Rounded, slightly asymmetrical
- Skin color: Golden yellow, sometimes with a slight orange or reddish tinge in the sun
- Flesh: Orange-yellow, juicy, melting
- Taste: Very sweet, rich in aroma, slightly tart – often considered one of the best apricots in terms of flavor
🌱 Tree characteristics
- Vigor: Moderately vigorous
- Flowering: Early to mid-season (beware of late frosts)
- Self-fertile: Yes (but a pollinator can improve production)
- Productivity: Good, but may vary depending on climatic conditions
🌞 Growing conditions
- Exposure: Full sun, sheltered location (flowers are sensitive to frost)
- Ideal climate: Mediterranean or warm temperate; summers must be sunny
- Soil: Well-drained, fertile, preferably calcareous or slightly clayey
📅 Harvest
- Period: Late June to mid-July (varies by region)
- Consumption: Ideal for fresh consumption, but also excellent in jams, compotes, and pastries
✅ Advantages
- Exceptional flavor
- Self-fertile
- Heirloom variety
⚠️ Disadvantages
- Sensitive to spring frosts due to early flowering
- Less suited to cold or humid climates
- Less resistant than some modern varieties
💡 Good to know:
- Blenheim has long been grown in California, where it is highly prized. It is considered a heritage variety that is endangered in some regions, despite its excellent taste.
🌸 Tip:
- If you live in a borderline zone (zone 6 or late frost climate), you can:
- Choose a very sunny and sheltered location.
- Put a winter cover or temporary protection in place during flowering.
- Avoid cold depressions or valley bottoms.
Hardiness Zones
Specific port
Growth speed
Number of years for production
3 years
Harvest month
Light
Uses / Special remarks